Friday, 7 November 2014

Se7en Reflections and Inspirations


Se7en by David Fincher (1995)

Se7en is a neo-noir thriller film often used by other films as inspiration.
Here there are my reflections after having watched the whole film:


  • The first thing that I noticed is the consistent use of low key colours which a typical convention of thriller films used to make the atmosphere even more intense;
  • Colour red was also used, like the red light we find in one of the killer's rooms, which is always a colour associated to thriller films just like dark colours. It made the whole film quite monochrome on the lighting and colours aspect, which made a bigger impact on the audience;
  • Another factor often used was the rain. During the film there hasn't been only one scene where it was raining, but more than one such as the chasing scene;
  • Tension music couldn't miss and this film has used a really tense soundtrack in the right moments, that depending on the scene, it would emphasise what was happening;
  • Foley sounds were also used in order to exaggerate the sound of something happening creating an atmosphere of suspense every time a foley sound was heard;
  • The narrative is quite typical of a thriller film, even because this film has been used as inspiration by others, and its story goes around two detectives that have just been paired up and are have different opinions which brings conflicts to their relationship;
  • Using a complex in a thriller film helps to define the plot which, in Se7en, is the 7 deadly sins and was well portrayed with the different crimes;
  • In the film, there was the presence of religion as one of the causes behind the killer's actions as he states that "he was chosen" added to the discovery of some religious objects in the killer's house. This is a cause that is often used in thriller films which I find to add something more interesting to story of films.

INSOMNIA (2002) ANALYSIS


                                                               Film online



02:20 to 04:20

MISE-EN-SCENE:

Setting and props: The props we can see in this movie show a lot about the history of the movie. For example, the presence of blood and of the picture showing a dead woman, can make the audience understand what the movie is going to be like. In the first minutes of the movie, we have the chance to see 2 different settings. One setting is the office and the other is a plane; it gives further details and adds clues to make the audience get into the movie, for example the fact of having two different settings with different people could mean that these people are not partners but likely enemies.

-Custom and hair: with the first person we see, we’re not able to clearly see his clothes which keep an atmosphere of mystery; we can only see him from behind wearing something like a white coat a gloves. In the following scenes, we move onto the two men on the plane, they are wearing classic clothes. They’re not wearing anything particular or colourful; it gives an idea of important or serious people, such as politicians or detectives.

-Facial expression and body language: with the first man we encounter, we can see him trying to remove blood from his glove but not with frantic movements, like if he’s not worried or is not in rush. We also have a close up of his eyes that don’t show any particular emotions other than indifference and seriousness. Moving onto the other two men, we have something more; the older man presents bored and annoyed facial expressions emphasised by a puff. The younger man, instead, shows serious and focused facial expressions as well as body language.

-Lighting and colour: the lighting used in this movie is not as dark as you expect from a thriller movie. It makes a contrast between the expectation that you have of a thriller movie and how actually the movie is represented. Thriller movie are known for using dark colours, but in this movie, this “stereotype” has been challenged by using bright colour despite being a thriller movie.

-Positioning of characters: in the few minutes we’ve watched, there isn’t much to say about the positioning of the characters. The only thing that caught my attention is that all the characters are sat down, none of them is standing up and it implies that every character is at the same level of importance.

 CINEMATOGRAPHY                                                                                                                    
Camera angles and positioning

Usually movies start with an extreme wide shot and it happens in this movie too. At the beginning of the movie, right toward the end of the opening titles, we have an extreme wide shot showing the main location of the movie. Then, we have a close up of gloves on which blood is falling followed by an extreme close-up of green eyes. In the following scenes, a high angle shot occurs showing the plane from outside helped with tracking as camera movement; once inside the plane, we have an extreme close-up of two characters. The remaining minutes of the clip, use bit high angle shots and bird’s eye shot to show the movements of the plane and to create the right atmosphere; in the middle of these shot, we go once more inside the plan with a two shot containing both the character and then another close-up.

SOUND

Since the beginning of the opening titles until the end of the sequence I’m analysing, there a musical composition/soundtrack that accompanies the movie’s sequences; it could be both a theme sound because it is specifically used for the opening of the movie, and a parallel sound because it follow the happenings of the movie without being in contrast, since in the sequences analysed there are no particular actions but it’s slow and calm, the sound is slow and calm as well. The other first sound we can hear is the sound produced by the man who’s removing blood from the glove; this sound is a pleonastic sound which is still part of diegetic sound, since we can see the source of the sound, but it’s been exaggerated to create more impact as removing something from a glove usually doesn’t create such a big sound.

After that, the sound that comes in is the plane’s sound which in my opinion is a SFX sound. Different camera angles have been used to film the plane’s sequence and the its sound could be too strong or too light depending on the camera position, this why the sound has been created artificially and then added to the sequence in order to make it more appropriate. This sound occurs in each sequence that shows the plane. Following this sound a dialogue occurs between the two men sitting in plane, all of this still accompanied by the plane’s sound.

EDITING

The first sequence presents a close up of the glove followed by another sequence showing the same happening from a different angle, the transition between these two sequences have been made with a simple cut. A close up showing green eyes follows and cross-cutting occurs cutting back and forth from the green eyes to the photographs held by the same character. After this the transition between different sequences keep being cross-cutting and a series of close ups are showed until an establishing shot of two characters while they’re having a conversation followed by shot-reverse-shot; for this sequence also the 180° rules has been used showing the two characters from the front, but suddenly the imaginary lines has been crossed and another establishing shot occurs to show the same two characters but from behind. Others close ups follow with cross-cutting used to move from a sequence to another.

Friday, 24 October 2014

Preliminary Task

Requirements:

  • Match -on-action;
  • Shot-reverse-shot;
  • 180° rule. 


Monday, 20 October 2014

The Box (Poster's short analyisis)

 
DENOTATIONS:
  • 3 people
  • Small bag, just above the movie’s title
  • Black/dark background
  • Colour red
 
CONNOTATIONS:
  •  Danger: connoted by the red colour that is usually used to represent blood and dangerous situation.
  • Secrets unwanted: from the facial expressions of the girl and the boy, we can understand that what’s going to happen will be something that these characters don’t want to happen.
  • Mystery: the man with the hat is holding a small bag. That bag is half darkened; it can mean that the bag is hiding inside some secrets and mysteries.
 
The signifiers we can find in this poster are: the man and woman with in the background and the man with the hat in the front. The 2 people in the background are shown with dark colours while the man with the hat is highlighted with the red line crossing him and with the no use of dark colours.  It signifies that the man with the hat has a quite important relevance in the movie but yet, we can understand the he’s not the main characters. The other two, despite being shown in dark colours, are highlighted by their “sizes”. They are bigger than the man with the hat and so, it signifies that they are the other important characters of the movie. The real main character is obviously the girl, because of her being the biggest in the poster. Another signifier is the small bag held by the man with the hat that added with the facial expressions of the 2 people in the background, it signifies that it is likely hiding a mystery or secret that those other two characters don’t want to be revealed.